Tese de mestrado. Biologia (Biologia Molecular e Genética). Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Ciências, 2012Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is the most common lethal genetic disease among Caucasians. It is caused by mutations in the gene encoding the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) protein, a cAMP-regulated chloride (Cl-) channel that functions at the apical membrane of epithelial cells. F508del is the most common disease-causing mutation occurring in ~90% of CF patients leading to a traffic/ processing defect. Lung disease is the main cause of CF mortality. The majority of studies on wt- and F508del-CFTR proteins have been conducted in heterologous, non-epithelial or non-polarized/epithelial cellular systems. However, the efficiency ...