Learning is a valuable activity itself, especially when it takes place in a supportive social environment with well-considered education policy. However new education policies introduced by the World Bank and United Nations for developing countries eliminate many creative forms and structures of public mass education, particularly critical thinking and generation of new knowledge through heterogeneous social and cultural environment. After Jomtien declaration (1990) and Dacar framework (2000) the education in India is no more viewed as a tool of development but rather as an investment for developing human resources and hegemony of global market. This article emphasizes critical aspects of post-Jomtien phase in India and indicates some relev...