Injuries and their prophylaxis in physical education lessons

The object: injuries and their prophylaxis in physical education lessons. The aim – to analize injuries and their prophylaxis in physical education lessons. The tasks: 1. To find out teachers‘ and pupils‘ opinion about injuries prevalence in physical education lessons. 2. To find out teachers‘ and pupils‘ opinion about nature of injuries in physical education lessons and injuries places. 3. To find out teachers‘ and pupils‘ opinion about out the reasons of injuries in physical education lessons. 4. To find out teachers‘ and pupils‘ opinion about the measures of injuries prophylaxis in physical education lessons. Conclusions: 1. Most of pupils never had no injuries in physical education lessons. A small part of them had some injuries. More boys than girls had injuries in physical education lessons (p<0.05). More than half of teachers said the pupils never had no injuries in their physical education lessons. one-fifth of them said rarely. Mostly the pupils had injuries inside the gym or outside. 2. The main nature of injury is blow. Half of teachers said mostly their pupils have injuries like blows, bruises. According to the pupils mostly the body places of injuries was ankle, calf, knee, thigh and foot. The boys and the girls equally often had this injures (p<0,05). 3. According to the pupils the main reasons of injuries in physical education lessons are: movement execution errors, faulty sports coat and tiredness. According to the teachers the main reasons are: poor school material-technical base, inadequate physical preparation of pupil, faulty sports coat and psychological characteristics of children. 4. Half of pupils said the physical education teachers always watch their warming-up. Most of the physical education teachers said they are always watching pupils‘warming-up (p