Neurofibromatosis type 1 also known as Recklinghausen’s disease is a genetically determined disorder. It is inherited autosomally dominant or it can be the result of a spontaneous mutation. It is characterized by a variety of symptoms. Among part of patients, Recklinghausen’s disease is characterized only by skin lesions and among the rest of them there can be developed, dangerous for life, carcinomas. The most often one recognises cardiovascular system disorder, such as, arterial hypertension, renal artery stenosis or heart inborn defects. It is said that patients suffering from Neurofibromatosis type 1 live shorter with comparison to healthy population. The main aim of the following thesis is presenting a clinical c ase of a patient suffe...