<p>The fifth-instar nymphs on day 3 were injected with ds<i>GFP</i>, ds<i>LmUAP1</i> or ds<i>LmUAP2</i>, respectively. The silencing efficiency of the two <i>LmUAP</i> genes was evaluated at 24 h and 48 h after the injection of dsRNA as shown in (A) and (B). The genes encoding β-actin and GAPDH were used as internal controls. Data are expressed as means ± SD of three biological replications. ** Shows significant differences between the nymphs injected with ds<i>LmUAP1</i> or ds<i>LmUAP2</i> and those injected with ds<i>GFP</i> (<i>P</i><0.01, <i>t</i>- test); NS indicates no significant difference between the two groups.</p
<p>CK, nymph without any injection; GFP, nymph injected with dsRNA of Green fluorescent protein (GFP...
<p>The expression levels of 5–10 individuals were determined by qPCR. The bars represent 2<sup>−ΔΔCT...
<p><i>Actin</i> and ribosomal protein L8 (<i>rpL8</i>) were used as an internal standard to normaliz...
<p>(A) and (B) show the survivorships and representative phenotypes of the nymphs after the ds<i>LmU...
<p>The time points were abbreviated as 4N1–4N6, 5N1–5N7 and AD1–AD7, respectively. The genes encodin...
<p>(<b>A and B</b>) 5<sup>th</sup>-stage nymphs or (<b>C and D</b>) young adults of <i>P. maidis</i>...
<p>RNAi analyzed by qRT-PCR at 24 h after injection of 3 µg double stranded RNA specific to each <i>...
<p>The mRNA level in each of the samples, including eggs (EGG), first-instar nymphs on day1, 3 and 5...
<p>dsRNA (200 ng) of <i>V-ATPase B</i>, <i>V-ATPase D</i> or <i>GFP</i> was injected into 5<sup>th</...
<p>Third instar planthoppers were allowed to feed on dsRNA of <i>V-ATPase D,</i> dsRNA of <i>V-ATPas...
<p>Insects were injected with <i>OcMT1</i> and <i>OcMT2</i> dsRNA, and the control group was injecte...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Tissue-specific expression patterns of GST genes as evaluated using RT-qPCR: foregut (...
<p>Nymphs were fed blood with <i>E. coli</i> producing RHBP and CAT dsRNA. (A) Reduction of molting ...
<p>Third instar larvae were intrahemocoelically injected with target and control gene siRNA duplexes...
<p>RNA interference (RNAi) has become a widely used reverse genetic tool to study gene function in e...
<p>CK, nymph without any injection; GFP, nymph injected with dsRNA of Green fluorescent protein (GFP...
<p>The expression levels of 5–10 individuals were determined by qPCR. The bars represent 2<sup>−ΔΔCT...
<p><i>Actin</i> and ribosomal protein L8 (<i>rpL8</i>) were used as an internal standard to normaliz...
<p>(A) and (B) show the survivorships and representative phenotypes of the nymphs after the ds<i>LmU...
<p>The time points were abbreviated as 4N1–4N6, 5N1–5N7 and AD1–AD7, respectively. The genes encodin...
<p>(<b>A and B</b>) 5<sup>th</sup>-stage nymphs or (<b>C and D</b>) young adults of <i>P. maidis</i>...
<p>RNAi analyzed by qRT-PCR at 24 h after injection of 3 µg double stranded RNA specific to each <i>...
<p>The mRNA level in each of the samples, including eggs (EGG), first-instar nymphs on day1, 3 and 5...
<p>dsRNA (200 ng) of <i>V-ATPase B</i>, <i>V-ATPase D</i> or <i>GFP</i> was injected into 5<sup>th</...
<p>Third instar planthoppers were allowed to feed on dsRNA of <i>V-ATPase D,</i> dsRNA of <i>V-ATPas...
<p>Insects were injected with <i>OcMT1</i> and <i>OcMT2</i> dsRNA, and the control group was injecte...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Tissue-specific expression patterns of GST genes as evaluated using RT-qPCR: foregut (...
<p>Nymphs were fed blood with <i>E. coli</i> producing RHBP and CAT dsRNA. (A) Reduction of molting ...
<p>Third instar larvae were intrahemocoelically injected with target and control gene siRNA duplexes...
<p>RNA interference (RNAi) has become a widely used reverse genetic tool to study gene function in e...
<p>CK, nymph without any injection; GFP, nymph injected with dsRNA of Green fluorescent protein (GFP...
<p>The expression levels of 5–10 individuals were determined by qPCR. The bars represent 2<sup>−ΔΔCT...
<p><i>Actin</i> and ribosomal protein L8 (<i>rpL8</i>) were used as an internal standard to normaliz...