<p>(A) The total neutrophil numbers in the peritoneal cavity of WT C57BL/6 mice 4 hours after i.p. injection of indicated amount of ATP. All mice died by 4 hours in the 100 mg of ATP injected mice. (B) The total neutrophil numbers in the peritoneal cavity of WT C57BL/6 mice 4 hours after i.p. injection of boiled or intact ATP followed by injection of 10 mg of ATP. (C) The amount of ATP in 10 million of live, freshly disrupted by ultrasound sonication or heat shocked EL4 cells. (D,E,F) WT C57BL/6 mice were i.p. injected with freshly disrupted EL4 cells with boiled or intact apyrase. 4 hours later, the lavage was collected from the peritoneal cavity and the total amount of ATP (D), total numbers of neutrophil (E) and monocyte (F) are measured...
<p>Mice (n = 8 per group) were challenged with the aerosolised vehicle of endotoxin-free saline or L...
Abstract: To assess the effects of inflammation on the generation of circulating DNA from dead and d...
<p>(<b>A, B and C</b>) BMDMs were primed with LPS (500 ng/ml), heat killed <i>E. coli</i> 25922 (HKE...
<p>(A, B) The total neutrophil (A) and monocyte (B) numbers in the peritoneal cavity of WT C57BL/6 m...
<p>The total neutrophil (A) and monocyte (B) numbers in the peritoneal cavity of WT C57BL/6 mice 16 ...
<p>(<b>A</b>) <i>In vitro</i> analysis of ATP released from BMDMs and bacteria. The ATP levels in th...
It has been established that Adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome. Ho...
<p>(<b>A, B and C</b>) ATP (50 mg/kg) injection promoted the secretion of IL-1β, KC and MIP-2. Ac-YV...
<p>(A, B) The total neutrophil (A) and monocyte (B) numbers in peritoneal cavity of WT C57BL/6 mice ...
<p>(A) Cell death induced by different concentrations of ATP. Macrophages were incubated with PBS (c...
<p>(A, B) Myeloperoxidase activity in the liver (A) and serum levels of ALT (B) of mice challenged w...
During chronic inflammation and tissue injuries, various danger-associated molecules can be released...
Peritoneal macrophages were isolated from wild type (WT) mice and from mice invalidated for the P2X(...
<p>Macrophage-like J774 cells were primed with 10 ng/ml LPS for 4 h, and then treated with 3 mM ATP ...
<p>(<b>A</b>) YVAD (5 mg/kg), Apyrase (50 U/kg) or BBG (60 mg/kg) pre-injection prior to ATP reduced...
<p>Mice (n = 8 per group) were challenged with the aerosolised vehicle of endotoxin-free saline or L...
Abstract: To assess the effects of inflammation on the generation of circulating DNA from dead and d...
<p>(<b>A, B and C</b>) BMDMs were primed with LPS (500 ng/ml), heat killed <i>E. coli</i> 25922 (HKE...
<p>(A, B) The total neutrophil (A) and monocyte (B) numbers in the peritoneal cavity of WT C57BL/6 m...
<p>The total neutrophil (A) and monocyte (B) numbers in the peritoneal cavity of WT C57BL/6 mice 16 ...
<p>(<b>A</b>) <i>In vitro</i> analysis of ATP released from BMDMs and bacteria. The ATP levels in th...
It has been established that Adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP) can activate the NLRP3 inflammasome. Ho...
<p>(<b>A, B and C</b>) ATP (50 mg/kg) injection promoted the secretion of IL-1β, KC and MIP-2. Ac-YV...
<p>(A, B) The total neutrophil (A) and monocyte (B) numbers in peritoneal cavity of WT C57BL/6 mice ...
<p>(A) Cell death induced by different concentrations of ATP. Macrophages were incubated with PBS (c...
<p>(A, B) Myeloperoxidase activity in the liver (A) and serum levels of ALT (B) of mice challenged w...
During chronic inflammation and tissue injuries, various danger-associated molecules can be released...
Peritoneal macrophages were isolated from wild type (WT) mice and from mice invalidated for the P2X(...
<p>Macrophage-like J774 cells were primed with 10 ng/ml LPS for 4 h, and then treated with 3 mM ATP ...
<p>(<b>A</b>) YVAD (5 mg/kg), Apyrase (50 U/kg) or BBG (60 mg/kg) pre-injection prior to ATP reduced...
<p>Mice (n = 8 per group) were challenged with the aerosolised vehicle of endotoxin-free saline or L...
Abstract: To assess the effects of inflammation on the generation of circulating DNA from dead and d...
<p>(<b>A, B and C</b>) BMDMs were primed with LPS (500 ng/ml), heat killed <i>E. coli</i> 25922 (HKE...