Modern Times known as “the last of the great silent feature comedies” reflects Charlie Chaplin’s resistance to the changing times. Synchronous dialog was everywhere ascendant by the time of the film’s release, yet this picture contains mostly sound effects, synchronous music, and a pattern song with nonsense syllables. The Artist, Oscar winner for the best picture nominee in 2012, inherited this resistant spirit paying homage to some of the greatest silent films of the first two or three decades of cinema history. As a silent movie, it is screened in black and white and projected in the old-fashioned boxy Academy ratio, with its occasional lines of dialogue printed on intertitle cards. Its conceit is hardly revolutionary, because it has ...