The Consequences of the Growing Iron Industry on Forests and Farms (16th-17th Centuries) Thanks to new blast furnaces, the iron industry grew during the 16th century. So did the need for wood and charcoal for fuel. This led to new ways of working the forests. The old ways, particularly those involving livestock, changed. The degree of change depended on the existing agrarian system : open field and bocage areas did not adjust alike. Although changes of this sort have been important in modern times, the presence of ironworks in the Middle Ages probably already had an impact on the way of working forests and, therefore, on farming practices.L'essor au XVIe siècle de l'industrie sidérurgique, fondé sur la nouvelle technique des hauts fournea...
Predatory ironworks, patronizing ironworks. The French iron and steel has, at least, until the mid-n...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
Abstract. - The 14 big ironworks near the royal forests of Andaines and Ecouves were great consumers...
Abstract. - The 14 big ironworks near the royal forests of Andaines and Ecouves were great consumers...
Ironworks and forests in la Sarthe. Founding his main arguments on the Charnie forest, the author sh...
Ironworks and forests in la Sarthe. Founding his main arguments on the Charnie forest, the author sh...
International audienceIn Dauphiné, the intensification of iron production towards the end of the Mid...
International audienceIn Dauphiné, the intensification of iron production towards the end of the Mid...
International audienceIn Dauphiné, the intensification of iron production towards the end of the Mid...
International audienceIn Dauphiné, the intensification of iron production towards the end of the Mid...
International audienceIn Dauphiné, the intensification of iron production towards the end of the Mid...
International audienceIn Dauphiné, the intensification of iron production towards the end of the Mid...
International audienceIn Dauphiné, the intensification of iron production towards the end of the Mid...
Predatory ironworks, patronizing ironworks. The French iron and steel has, at least, until the mid-n...
Predatory ironworks, patronizing ironworks. The French iron and steel has, at least, until the mid-n...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
Abstract. - The 14 big ironworks near the royal forests of Andaines and Ecouves were great consumers...
Abstract. - The 14 big ironworks near the royal forests of Andaines and Ecouves were great consumers...
Ironworks and forests in la Sarthe. Founding his main arguments on the Charnie forest, the author sh...
Ironworks and forests in la Sarthe. Founding his main arguments on the Charnie forest, the author sh...
International audienceIn Dauphiné, the intensification of iron production towards the end of the Mid...
International audienceIn Dauphiné, the intensification of iron production towards the end of the Mid...
International audienceIn Dauphiné, the intensification of iron production towards the end of the Mid...
International audienceIn Dauphiné, the intensification of iron production towards the end of the Mid...
International audienceIn Dauphiné, the intensification of iron production towards the end of the Mid...
International audienceIn Dauphiné, the intensification of iron production towards the end of the Mid...
International audienceIn Dauphiné, the intensification of iron production towards the end of the Mid...
Predatory ironworks, patronizing ironworks. The French iron and steel has, at least, until the mid-n...
Predatory ironworks, patronizing ironworks. The French iron and steel has, at least, until the mid-n...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...