The Spectrum of A One-dimensional Hierarchical Model

The spectrum of a discrete Schr\uf6dinger operator with a hierarchically distributed potential is studied both by a renormalization group technique and by numerical analysis. A suitable choice of the potential makes it possible to reduce the original problem to a two-dimensional map. Scaling laws for the band-edge energyE be and for the integrated density of states eegr are predicted together with the global properties of the spectrum. Different scaling regimes are obtained depending on a hierarchy positive parameterR: for RR>1/2 the scaling behavior depends explicitly onR