SUMMARY This thesis, carried out in the Thrombosis and Haemostasis laboratory of the University Medical Center of Utrecht and the Laboratory of Genetics + the Laboratory of the Immunopatology, of the Rheumatology Unit, the latter two of the of University Padua, refers to studies on two topics: the first concerns Systemic sclerosis (SSc) and the second antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). The aims of the study were initially to investigate the clastogenic effect on DNA, confirmed by the presence of micronuclei (MN) (the protective cellular mechanisms normally used to stabilize DNA breaks), and the frequency of apoptosis in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). We then analyzed the effect of utilizing two cut-off values when anticardiolip...