I feel the need to divide that into two categories; formal relationships and informal relationships. In this case, formal relations are based on politics and military, that is, relationships that were built in the 16th century. The farther away the year, the more cryptic the sources will be. But since the 1530s, Acehnese envoys began to appear in Istanbul, and they were involved in Aceh-Ottoman cooperation. They came to ask for military assistance to fight Portuguese colonialism in the region. By conducting literature study, verification, and interpretation, the author returns to the description of a brief history through the sources written when the Ottoman Turks were still standing. In Muhamad Farid Beik's work, which tells the Ottoman Tu...
Aceh is celebrated for its opposition to foreign domination. Its very identity as a sultanate was ba...
The relations between the Ottoman empire and the sultanate of Aceh in the sixteenth ce...
The scientific work of this thesis is entitled "Relations of the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam with th...
I feel the need to divide that into two categories; formal relationships and informal relationships....
I feel the need to divide that into two categories; formal relationships and informal relationships....
Aceh is regarded as the strongest ally of the Ottomans in the east, in the 16th century and 17th cen...
The appearance of the Portuguese fleet in the Indian Ocean and the Straits of Malacca was the starti...
The appearance of the Portuguese fleet in the Indian Ocean and the Straits of Malacca was the starti...
In the 16th century, the Aceh sultanate under the rule of Sultan Alauddin Riayat Shah al-Kahhar requ...
The appearance of the Portuguese fleet in the Indian Ocean and the Straits of Malacca was the starti...
Aceh is regarded as the strongest ally of the Ottomans in the east, in the 16th century and 17th cen...
A. C. S. Peacock and Annabel Teh Gallop, eds. 2015. From Anatolia to Aceh: Ottomans, Turks, and Sout...
Lacking comprehensive studies by historians on Ottoman Caliphate-Demak Empire relations from 15th to...
Lacking comprehensive studies by historians on Ottoman Caliphate-Demak Empire relations from 15th to...
Aceh is celebrated for its opposition to foreign domination. Its very identity as a sultanate was ba...
Aceh is celebrated for its opposition to foreign domination. Its very identity as a sultanate was ba...
The relations between the Ottoman empire and the sultanate of Aceh in the sixteenth ce...
The scientific work of this thesis is entitled "Relations of the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam with th...
I feel the need to divide that into two categories; formal relationships and informal relationships....
I feel the need to divide that into two categories; formal relationships and informal relationships....
Aceh is regarded as the strongest ally of the Ottomans in the east, in the 16th century and 17th cen...
The appearance of the Portuguese fleet in the Indian Ocean and the Straits of Malacca was the starti...
The appearance of the Portuguese fleet in the Indian Ocean and the Straits of Malacca was the starti...
In the 16th century, the Aceh sultanate under the rule of Sultan Alauddin Riayat Shah al-Kahhar requ...
The appearance of the Portuguese fleet in the Indian Ocean and the Straits of Malacca was the starti...
Aceh is regarded as the strongest ally of the Ottomans in the east, in the 16th century and 17th cen...
A. C. S. Peacock and Annabel Teh Gallop, eds. 2015. From Anatolia to Aceh: Ottomans, Turks, and Sout...
Lacking comprehensive studies by historians on Ottoman Caliphate-Demak Empire relations from 15th to...
Lacking comprehensive studies by historians on Ottoman Caliphate-Demak Empire relations from 15th to...
Aceh is celebrated for its opposition to foreign domination. Its very identity as a sultanate was ba...
Aceh is celebrated for its opposition to foreign domination. Its very identity as a sultanate was ba...
The relations between the Ottoman empire and the sultanate of Aceh in the sixteenth ce...
The scientific work of this thesis is entitled "Relations of the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam with th...