The evocative presence of the term pittoresque in the frontispiece of the Voyage would seem to explain the whole reason for the “expedition” of artists sent by Saint-Non to the South of Italy; However, at the same time, we feel the need to accompany and soften the weight of that term by adding the specification, ou description – taken as almost synonymous with pittoresque – as if to clarify that the work does not contain a predominance of graphic and descriptive expressions exclusively anchored to those aesthetic values already for some time “codified”.We have to immerse ourselves in reading the Journal ou Nottece (sic) on a Voyage fait en Italie 1759-1760 written by Saint-Non to discover the profound meaning he attributed to this term, usi...