Mice were fed with a control diet, high-fat diet (HFD), HFD with conophylline (HFD + CnP, 0.5 μg/g), or HFD with conophylline (HFD + CnP, 1 μg/g). Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels (A). Relative mRNA expression levels of TNF-α (B), CD68 (C), TLR4 (D), TGF-β (E), and TIMP1 (F) were evaluated in the liver. Statistical analysis was performed using ANOVA, and the data are expressed as means ± SE.</p
<p>(A) Hepatic gene expression of <i>Tnf</i> (tumor necrosis factor α) measured by RT-qPCR. Data was...
<p>Livers were collected from mice at 24 wk of age fed either normal chow or high fat diet (HFD). Al...
<p>Representative F4/80 immunostaining (A) and hepatic mRNA expression of inflammatory markers (F4/8...
<p>Mice were fed with a methionine-choline-sufficient (MCS), methionine-choline-deficient (MCD), or ...
<p>The effect of varying dietary ω6/ω3 ratio in high fat diet-fed WT mice on the hepatic mRNA expres...
<p>(A) Scoring of hematoxylin and eosin stained liver sections (means +/− SE) from 6–8 mice per grou...
<p>Pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines mRNA expressions in liver tissues from ND diet o...
<p>mRNA levels of TNF-α, IL-6, SREBP-1c and SCD1 in control and high saturated fat diet (HFD) fed mi...
<p>Hepatic mRNA level of genes involved in inflammation and in KC phenotype. mRNA levels were normal...
Mice were fed with a control diet, high-fat diet (HFD), HFD with conophylline (HFD + CnP, 0.5 μg/g),...
Mice were fed a control diet, high-fat diet (HFD), HFD with conophylline (HFD + CnP, 0.5 μg/g), or H...
<p>(A) Liver-to-body weight ratio. (B) Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels at the time of sa...
<p>Relative liver weight (n = 11–15 per group) (a) Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels (n = ...
<p>(A-D) Concentrations of inflammatory proteins such as TNF-α, IL-6, MCP-1 and anti-inflammatory cy...
(A) TG and FFA in the liver tissues. (B) mRNA levels of factors related to lipid and fatty acid meta...
<p>(A) Hepatic gene expression of <i>Tnf</i> (tumor necrosis factor α) measured by RT-qPCR. Data was...
<p>Livers were collected from mice at 24 wk of age fed either normal chow or high fat diet (HFD). Al...
<p>Representative F4/80 immunostaining (A) and hepatic mRNA expression of inflammatory markers (F4/8...
<p>Mice were fed with a methionine-choline-sufficient (MCS), methionine-choline-deficient (MCD), or ...
<p>The effect of varying dietary ω6/ω3 ratio in high fat diet-fed WT mice on the hepatic mRNA expres...
<p>(A) Scoring of hematoxylin and eosin stained liver sections (means +/− SE) from 6–8 mice per grou...
<p>Pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines mRNA expressions in liver tissues from ND diet o...
<p>mRNA levels of TNF-α, IL-6, SREBP-1c and SCD1 in control and high saturated fat diet (HFD) fed mi...
<p>Hepatic mRNA level of genes involved in inflammation and in KC phenotype. mRNA levels were normal...
Mice were fed with a control diet, high-fat diet (HFD), HFD with conophylline (HFD + CnP, 0.5 μg/g),...
Mice were fed a control diet, high-fat diet (HFD), HFD with conophylline (HFD + CnP, 0.5 μg/g), or H...
<p>(A) Liver-to-body weight ratio. (B) Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels at the time of sa...
<p>Relative liver weight (n = 11–15 per group) (a) Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) levels (n = ...
<p>(A-D) Concentrations of inflammatory proteins such as TNF-α, IL-6, MCP-1 and anti-inflammatory cy...
(A) TG and FFA in the liver tissues. (B) mRNA levels of factors related to lipid and fatty acid meta...
<p>(A) Hepatic gene expression of <i>Tnf</i> (tumor necrosis factor α) measured by RT-qPCR. Data was...
<p>Livers were collected from mice at 24 wk of age fed either normal chow or high fat diet (HFD). Al...
<p>Representative F4/80 immunostaining (A) and hepatic mRNA expression of inflammatory markers (F4/8...