Unemployment and Underemployment in the Overseas Departments of France - Employment problems in the overseas departments are not limited to unemployment. They are also problems of underemployment, that is, of an insufficient number of hours of work, or of an inadequate salary. Unemployment in the strict sense is very high in the Overseas Departments : between 25 and 30 % of the work force in Martinique, Guadeloupe, and Reunion, based on specific « employment » surveys made on the spot, and approximately 15 % in French Guyana. This unemployment has four main characteristics : job-seekers are young (nearly two-thirds are under 25); the average time taken to find a job is very long (nearly two years); job-seekers want stable, well-paid salarie...