<p>RAW264.7 murine macrophages (1×10<sup>6</sup>) were stimulated with a 10 µg/ml of 6-mer HA oligosaccharide <i>in vitro</i>. Supernatant IL1ß and TNFα were measured using standard ELISA. HA6 significantly stimulated the expression of both IL1ß and TNFα in the macrophage cell line, thereby confirming that LMW HA can stimulate the expression of inflammatory cytokines in macrophages.</p
It is well known that bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces the synthesis of tumor necrosis fac...
<p>(A and B) Primary VSMCs were stimulated with LMW-HA or HMW-HA for 24 h. The levels of IL-6 (A) an...
<p><b>A</b> MFG-E8 KO or WT MEC were serum-starved for 4 h. Supernatants and cell extracts were immu...
<p><b>A</b>. Macrophages from naïve and EAN mice were cultured with PBS or stimulated with LPS (100 ...
<p>Thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages were collected from BALB/c mice. Cells were stimul...
<p>Thioglycollate elicited macrophages were harvested by standard lavage of peritoneal exudates with...
<p>(A) Adherent monocytes were differentiated in either 5 or 25 mmol/L glucose into M0 macrophages (...
<p>Confluent monolayers of cells were incubated with bacteria cultured at the indicated conditions. ...
<p>BMM derived from C57BL6 mice were pretreated with or without 10 pg and 10 ng HGF for 24 hours and...
<p>Peritoneal macrophages from WT (A, C) and <i>Traf1−/−</i> mice (B, D) were treated with oligo-HA ...
<p>TNF-α (<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0055545#pone-0055545...
Abstract: It is well known that bacterial lipopolysaccha-ride (LPS) induces the synthesis of tumor n...
<p>MH-S cells were treated with vehicle (PBS), oligo-HA (10 µg/ml), oligo-HA+poly(I:C) (10 µg/ml), o...
<p>Intestinal lamina propria (LP), Peyer's patches (PP) and mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN) isolated fr...
Abstract: The expressions of a membrane form of TNF (m-TNF) by human alveolar macrophages (AM) and a...
It is well known that bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces the synthesis of tumor necrosis fac...
<p>(A and B) Primary VSMCs were stimulated with LMW-HA or HMW-HA for 24 h. The levels of IL-6 (A) an...
<p><b>A</b> MFG-E8 KO or WT MEC were serum-starved for 4 h. Supernatants and cell extracts were immu...
<p><b>A</b>. Macrophages from naïve and EAN mice were cultured with PBS or stimulated with LPS (100 ...
<p>Thioglycollate-elicited peritoneal macrophages were collected from BALB/c mice. Cells were stimul...
<p>Thioglycollate elicited macrophages were harvested by standard lavage of peritoneal exudates with...
<p>(A) Adherent monocytes were differentiated in either 5 or 25 mmol/L glucose into M0 macrophages (...
<p>Confluent monolayers of cells were incubated with bacteria cultured at the indicated conditions. ...
<p>BMM derived from C57BL6 mice were pretreated with or without 10 pg and 10 ng HGF for 24 hours and...
<p>Peritoneal macrophages from WT (A, C) and <i>Traf1−/−</i> mice (B, D) were treated with oligo-HA ...
<p>TNF-α (<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0055545#pone-0055545...
Abstract: It is well known that bacterial lipopolysaccha-ride (LPS) induces the synthesis of tumor n...
<p>MH-S cells were treated with vehicle (PBS), oligo-HA (10 µg/ml), oligo-HA+poly(I:C) (10 µg/ml), o...
<p>Intestinal lamina propria (LP), Peyer's patches (PP) and mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN) isolated fr...
Abstract: The expressions of a membrane form of TNF (m-TNF) by human alveolar macrophages (AM) and a...
It is well known that bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) induces the synthesis of tumor necrosis fac...
<p>(A and B) Primary VSMCs were stimulated with LMW-HA or HMW-HA for 24 h. The levels of IL-6 (A) an...
<p><b>A</b> MFG-E8 KO or WT MEC were serum-starved for 4 h. Supernatants and cell extracts were immu...