The functional, visual and technical lighting requirements for public lighting are discussed. The main functional requirement is the improvement of the information. The visual requirements can be deduced from the functional requirement to follow the road and to avoid a collision. From a classification of roads an attempt is made to quantify the technical lighting requirements. National and international recommendations are given and some principles of lighting and glare are explained
Lighting for road traffic is utilitarian in essence. Its technical requirements (geometry and photom...
Road lighting represents only a relative small post on the expenditure, both regarding costs and ene...
Visual perception is very important for road users and in the dark it can be facilitated by public l...
The functional, technical and visual requirements for public lighting are discussed. The improveme...
For the fundamental set-up of realistic recommendations for the quality and quantity of public light...
After a general introduction (1) on the human eye, photometry and sources of light, the report deals...
Lighting for road traffic must make visual perception possible for the road user in an efficient way...
For the fundamental setting up of realistic recommendations for the quality and quantity of public l...
The theory of traffic lighting from the point of view of traffic engineering is highlighted. After a...
Luminance technique is particularly important in lighting roads for high-speed traffic. The incorpor...
Requirements to be made on the traffic facilities in order to reduce the number of night-time accide...
This report is a full English translation from the Dutch of B 30405 (IRRD 833001). Road lighting rep...
If sports fields ore situated too closely to public roads, the illumination can cause much hindrance...
When daylight is absent, the acquisition of normal visual information is not possible. Road traffic ...
In this article three factors which played a role in the development of street lighting are discusse...
Lighting for road traffic is utilitarian in essence. Its technical requirements (geometry and photom...
Road lighting represents only a relative small post on the expenditure, both regarding costs and ene...
Visual perception is very important for road users and in the dark it can be facilitated by public l...
The functional, technical and visual requirements for public lighting are discussed. The improveme...
For the fundamental set-up of realistic recommendations for the quality and quantity of public light...
After a general introduction (1) on the human eye, photometry and sources of light, the report deals...
Lighting for road traffic must make visual perception possible for the road user in an efficient way...
For the fundamental setting up of realistic recommendations for the quality and quantity of public l...
The theory of traffic lighting from the point of view of traffic engineering is highlighted. After a...
Luminance technique is particularly important in lighting roads for high-speed traffic. The incorpor...
Requirements to be made on the traffic facilities in order to reduce the number of night-time accide...
This report is a full English translation from the Dutch of B 30405 (IRRD 833001). Road lighting rep...
If sports fields ore situated too closely to public roads, the illumination can cause much hindrance...
When daylight is absent, the acquisition of normal visual information is not possible. Road traffic ...
In this article three factors which played a role in the development of street lighting are discusse...
Lighting for road traffic is utilitarian in essence. Its technical requirements (geometry and photom...
Road lighting represents only a relative small post on the expenditure, both regarding costs and ene...
Visual perception is very important for road users and in the dark it can be facilitated by public l...