This commentary celebrates the 50th anniversary of the Population Geography Research Group (PGRG) of the Royal Geographical Society with the Institute of British Geographers (RGS-IBG) by drawing on journal papers within Area, The Geographical Journal and Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers presented in the virtual issue by the same name (https://rgs-ibg.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/toc/10.1111/(ISSN)9999-0017.50yrs-pop-geography). It presents an introduction to the core research threads within Population Geography over the past half-century. The celebratory issue and the editorial guide readers through diverse and prolific contributions to Population Geography scholarship within the RGS-IBG journals across three core themes:...