Most of the Jew traders from Leghorn came to Tuscany by sea when they fled Spain and Portugal. However, in a port without any sea-going ship, they had to charter foreign boats to do their business. They played on competition between European skippers and by praticing loans "à la grosse aventure " ; therefore they often succeeded to control the ships which carried goods for them. They also had to worry about their overseas partners and brokers from northwestern Europe down to Middle East. According to changing economic and political situations, they must have a flexible strategy.Les négociants juifs de Livourne, venus pour la plupart « de la mer », c'est-à-dire par voie maritime, dans le port toscan sont, comme tous les négociants des ports,...
Cowries are sea-shells which live in the Indo-Pacific area ; they have been used as money in many pa...
Between the XIIIth century and the XVIIth century, a specific nautical vocabulary is building, vocab...
Between the XIIIth century and the XVIIth century, a specific nautical vocabulary is building, vocab...
Most of the Jew traders from Leghorn came to Tuscany by sea when they fled Spain and Portugal. Howev...
The Jewish traders of North Africa played a crucial role in the sea trade during the 16th, 17lh and ...
International audienceThe merchants of Marseille are closely associated with the commercial growth o...
The so-called New Christians played a key role in the transoceanic trade and the colonization of the...
L’objectif de cette thèse est de présenter les stratégies du négoce landernéen de la fin du XVIIe si...
International audienceThe port of Livorno experienced one of the most important demographic growths ...
International audienceThis comparative study investigates the socio-legal and institutional conditio...
The revival of studies concerning the sea The sea has always been the best means of structuring the...
Dans une Méditerranée largement contrôlée par les marchands latins à partir du XIIe siècle, les Anda...
Abstract : This paper deals with the strategies that the Gradis family - a prominent Jewish merchant...
International audienceA partir du XVI e siècle, on assiste à un changement d'échelle des activités m...
encouragement unanime du jury a la publication de la these<br />fichier .doc expedie en format.zipTh...
Cowries are sea-shells which live in the Indo-Pacific area ; they have been used as money in many pa...
Between the XIIIth century and the XVIIth century, a specific nautical vocabulary is building, vocab...
Between the XIIIth century and the XVIIth century, a specific nautical vocabulary is building, vocab...
Most of the Jew traders from Leghorn came to Tuscany by sea when they fled Spain and Portugal. Howev...
The Jewish traders of North Africa played a crucial role in the sea trade during the 16th, 17lh and ...
International audienceThe merchants of Marseille are closely associated with the commercial growth o...
The so-called New Christians played a key role in the transoceanic trade and the colonization of the...
L’objectif de cette thèse est de présenter les stratégies du négoce landernéen de la fin du XVIIe si...
International audienceThe port of Livorno experienced one of the most important demographic growths ...
International audienceThis comparative study investigates the socio-legal and institutional conditio...
The revival of studies concerning the sea The sea has always been the best means of structuring the...
Dans une Méditerranée largement contrôlée par les marchands latins à partir du XIIe siècle, les Anda...
Abstract : This paper deals with the strategies that the Gradis family - a prominent Jewish merchant...
International audienceA partir du XVI e siècle, on assiste à un changement d'échelle des activités m...
encouragement unanime du jury a la publication de la these<br />fichier .doc expedie en format.zipTh...
Cowries are sea-shells which live in the Indo-Pacific area ; they have been used as money in many pa...
Between the XIIIth century and the XVIIth century, a specific nautical vocabulary is building, vocab...
Between the XIIIth century and the XVIIth century, a specific nautical vocabulary is building, vocab...