International audienceThe acronym QSO refers to the particular time in the life of giant galaxies, often elliptic ones, when the nucleus becomes extremely active fueled by matter infalling onto the accretion disk feeding the massive central black hole. But the duration and intensity of such a phase make QSOs to be treated as a class of objects, and indeed a c lass of enhanced cosmologic, astrophysical and astrometric bearings. As a consequence, even in the optical domain, the morphology of a quasar can be understood as comprehending the domineering central source, the immediate surrounding regions, the jet basis and features along the jet, and a bright host galaxy which is likely to be intensely star forming and generally speaking a lively ...