Introduction of efficient catalytic system for the regioselective aerobic bromination of aromatic compounds

A highly regioselective aerobic bromination of aromatic compounds has been achieved using Fe3O4@SiO2/CuO nanocatalyst and O2 as a green oxidant. In this procedure, the reactions gave high yields and para-selectivity for the various aromatic compounds. Mechanistic studies are described, and the possible mechanisms are proposed. Recyclability of the Fe3O4@SiO2/CuO nanocatalyst has also been explored upon aerobic bromination of aromatic compounds. The nanocatalyst can be reused five times without any significant decrease in the catalytic activity and selectivity.