Ever since the 6th century B.C., legend describes Orpheus, the cither-player who seduces wild beasts, trees, and even stones; the desperate lover who descends in the underworld to bring back Eurydice; the poet of pagan gods and initiator of their mysteries. At the end of the 2nd century A.D. this hero of metamorphosis undergoes a most surprising one himself: he becomes a prefiguration of Christ. The Protrepticus of Clement of Alexandria (c.150 - c.215) is the unique work where this mutation fully comes to life. It represents the ideal place to study the renewal of a mythical figure in the midst of a religious polemic. The first volume of Orpheus and the Christians, begins with a description of the historical, cultural and spiritual contexts...