Rewriting and exploring the history of art in the peripheral countries I describe the increasing role of archives as a metaphor and a real place in contemporary art and in the process of writing the narrative of the art history in the countries of periphery. The notion of periphery is used in relevance to the theory of the world – the system formed by Immanuel Wallerstein. The description of expansion of the archival way of thinking into the field of art is based on works by such theorists as: Daniel Roelstraete, Mark Godfrey and Hal Foster. There are two archive models from the Polish art history: “The Live Archive” of Foksal Gallery and the work of art made from its material – “Miejsce” (“Place”) by Rafał Jakubowicz and its consequence...