The accumulation dynamics of soil organic matter stocks, their variability and their relationships with the other biotic and abiotic components are poorly documented at the landscape scale. This understanding of the interdependencies between the soil system and other environmental compartments is essential to predict global changes and measure the impact of human activities. In this context, mountain environments present strong specificities due to their important spatial variability, the high stocks of organic matter contained in their soils and their vulnerability to global change. Moreover, they are intensely affected by climate change and land use changes. For all these reasons, they present a great interest for the temporal study of so...