International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making activities, this paper reopens the debate about the supposed impact of the charcoal iron industry on forest cover in the French Pyrenees. This reappraisal focuses on the former territory of the communities of Haut-Vicdessos valley. This more refined chronology, based on the analyses of historical documents (n=617) and charcoal kiln remains (n=42), has highlighted the non-linear industrial development. The emergence of water-powered bloomeries during the early 14th c. led to a brief expansion of the iron industry, but was followed by a slowdown in the 15th c. The combined effect of regulation and the outsourcing of a part of the charcoal supply ...
International audienceThis paper focuses on past woodland changes and land uses in an ancient mining...
International audienceThis paper focuses on past woodland changes and land uses in an ancient mining...
International audienceCenturies of charcoal making has profoundly shaped European mountain forest ec...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThis paper focuses on past woodland changes and land uses in an ancient mining...
International audienceCenturies of charcoal making has profoundly shaped European mountain forest ec...
International audienceThis paper focuses on past woodland changes and land uses in an ancient mining...
International audienceThis paper focuses on past woodland changes and land uses in an ancient mining...
International audienceThis paper focuses on past woodland changes and land uses in an ancient mining...
International audienceCenturies of charcoal making has profoundly shaped European mountain forest ec...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThrough a reconstruction of the chronology and intensity of charcoal-making ac...
International audienceThis paper focuses on past woodland changes and land uses in an ancient mining...
International audienceCenturies of charcoal making has profoundly shaped European mountain forest ec...
International audienceThis paper focuses on past woodland changes and land uses in an ancient mining...
International audienceThis paper focuses on past woodland changes and land uses in an ancient mining...
International audienceThis paper focuses on past woodland changes and land uses in an ancient mining...
International audienceCenturies of charcoal making has profoundly shaped European mountain forest ec...