Tinjauan Yuridis Tanggung Jawab Hukum Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli Hak Atas Tanah Apabila Terjadi Wanprestasi (Studi Akta Notaris Notaris/PPAT Kabupaten Madiun)

This study contains the legal responsibility of the binding agreement for the sale and purchase of land rights in the event of a default between the seller and the buyer. This study discusses the legal responsibilities imposed on legal subjects or perpetrators who make mistakes/negligence due to default. So that the person concerned can be sued for compensation. The research method used by the author is a doctrinal or normative approach, namely an approach by examining library materials or secondary data or what is called library law research. The type of research used by the author in this study is descriptive research. Descriptive research is a type of procedural research by solving the investigated problem by describing the current state of the subject or object of research based on visible facts. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. The method of data collection uses a literature review. This method is used to collect secondary data. The data analysis method used in this research is qualitative analysis. The results obtained from this study are that the binding agreement on the sale and purchase of land rights made by the parties is in accordance with Article 1320 of the Civil Code. Based on Article 1338 paragraph (1) of the Civil Code, namely the principle of pacta sunt servanda that an agreement is binding and becomes law for the party who made it, so it must be fulfilled. That based on Article 1338 paragraph (3) of the Civil Code, an agreement so that there is no default must be based on principle, namely good faith