Cet article a été écrit par l'équipe MIMOSA, commune au CEPII et à l'OFCE.Mimosa, a macroeconomic model of the world economy, jointly built by the CEPII and the OFCE, is now operational. This article presents its main features and describes some monetary and fiscal multipliers. The economies of the six bigger industrialised countries are described in great detail by neo-keynesian models : a five product disaggregation distinguishes the energy sector, agriculture, the non-traded sector, the government sector and the industrial sector for which a putty-clay production function ensures compatibilities between employment, investment and production capacity behaviour. These models allow a precise analysis of the consequences of many kinds of mon...