Confronting militant Islam in Southeast Asia: The case of the Abu Sayyaf group in the Philippines

This article discusses the Bush administration\u27s extension of the War on Terror in Southeast Asia and this operation\u27s main objective-the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG) in the Philippines. It probes the ASG\u27s history, transnational links, and terrorist operations. Then using content analysis, the article analyzes the terrorist group\u27s primary reading material to determine its ideological affiliation with transnational Islamic militant groups. It then argues that the transnational jihadist ideology is evident in the ASG\u27s primary reading material. The material reflects the ideas of the late Palestinian terrorist Abdullah Azzam, and by implication, those of the late Egyptian poet Sayyid Qutb. In conclusion, the article points out that the influence of jihadist ideology on the ASG is superficial, because of the widely held view that the band is a marginalized group operating at the fringes of the mainstream militant Islamic movement in Southeast Asia. © 2009 Korea Institute for Defense Analyses