Analisis Rasio Keuangan untuk Memprediksi Kondisi Financial Distress pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia

Identifying financial distress condition is more important than identifying bankruptcy, because firstly company will get financial distress condition and after that it will go bankrupt. This study aims to describe and analyze the effect of current ratio, total asset turnover, debt to asset ratio, and net profit margin to condition of financial distress in manufacturing company listed in stock exchange of indonesia in the year 2015-2018. The method of this study is logit or logistic regression. The result of this study showed that regression coefficien of current ratio variable was -0,240 and the sig value was 0,427; regression coefficien of total asset turnover variable was -0,988 and the sig value was 0,187; regression coefficien debt to asset ratio variable was 4,598 and the sig value was 0,011; further more, regression coefficien net profit margin variable was -8,231 and the sig value was 0,019,it means the current ratio and total asset turnover did not significanly influence the condition of company financial distress although it was showed negative sign. Meanwhile, debt to asset ratio and net profit margin significanly affected to condition of company financial distress. Keywords: Financial distress, Liquidity, Activity, Leverage, profitability