Indonesia’s military reform resulted cultural, structural, doctrinal and organizational changes. But those changes are not fundamental enough to build democratic civil–military relation that relies on civilian supremacy. The process of military reform in Indonesia showed us that the success of democratization of civil–military relation depends on institutional setup of the military related to civilian institutions’ persistency, guidance, and initiative. This study used Peter D. Feaver’s theory of “principal-agent” to show that the lack of civilian institutions’ coherence and resoluteness caused persisting problems to the Indonesia’s military reform under democratic system. Civilian supre...
In response to a widespread pressure for political reform, the military has abandon its predominant ...
In response to a widespread pressure for political reform, the military has abandon its predominant ...
This dissertation studies military’s withdrawal from politics. It examines military reform in Indone...
<p>Indonesia’s military reform resulted cultural, structural, doctrinal and organizational cha...
The military has an active and making role’s the politics in Indonesian government at New Order Era...
The idea of democratic rule requires that democratically elected civilian government should have eff...
ABSTRACTThe military has an active and making role’s the politics in Indonesian government at New Or...
ABSTRACTThe military has an active and making role’s the politics in Indonesian government at New Or...
46 p.In the post-Suharto Reformasi era, civil-military relation in Indonesia has been closely scruti...
In the history of Indonesia, civil-military relations changed in the reformasi era with the separati...
The idea of democratic rule requires that democratically elected civilian government should have eff...
In light of the third wave of democratisation, the debate about civil-military relations remains lar...
This dissertation analyzes the effect of civilian control over the military amid the defense transfo...
For more about the East-West Center, see http://www.eastwestcenter.org/The democratization process i...
Democratic development for more than 14 years was seen walking "back and forth", one reason is the s...
In response to a widespread pressure for political reform, the military has abandon its predominant ...
In response to a widespread pressure for political reform, the military has abandon its predominant ...
This dissertation studies military’s withdrawal from politics. It examines military reform in Indone...
<p>Indonesia’s military reform resulted cultural, structural, doctrinal and organizational cha...
The military has an active and making role’s the politics in Indonesian government at New Order Era...
The idea of democratic rule requires that democratically elected civilian government should have eff...
ABSTRACTThe military has an active and making role’s the politics in Indonesian government at New Or...
ABSTRACTThe military has an active and making role’s the politics in Indonesian government at New Or...
46 p.In the post-Suharto Reformasi era, civil-military relation in Indonesia has been closely scruti...
In the history of Indonesia, civil-military relations changed in the reformasi era with the separati...
The idea of democratic rule requires that democratically elected civilian government should have eff...
In light of the third wave of democratisation, the debate about civil-military relations remains lar...
This dissertation analyzes the effect of civilian control over the military amid the defense transfo...
For more about the East-West Center, see http://www.eastwestcenter.org/The democratization process i...
Democratic development for more than 14 years was seen walking "back and forth", one reason is the s...
In response to a widespread pressure for political reform, the military has abandon its predominant ...
In response to a widespread pressure for political reform, the military has abandon its predominant ...
This dissertation studies military’s withdrawal from politics. It examines military reform in Indone...