This thesis focuses on VAT Carousel frauds (also known as Missing trader intra-community frauds), especially their identification and impact on VAT revenue. The developed method operates with Missing traders’ characteristics, especially with their non-compliance and non-reporting of received taxable supplies. Utilizing the domestic reverse charge mechanism it is possible to identify the value of non-reported intracommunity acquisitions in European statistics on international trade. Investigating the tax evasion in Czechia the international trade with selected goods between Czechia and Poland was analysed. The MTIC fraud on selected electronics was identified for the period from January 2014 to March 2015 in amount of EUR 44 mil. – 51 mil. F...