Trophozoites were cultured with X. oryzae cells and bacterial numbers in the co-culture medium were assessed at 0, 4 and 24 h. Data from at least four biological replicates were log transformed before calculating the means and standard error bars. * denotes p < 0.05 and ** denotes a p < 0.01 compared to initial CFU/mL values at 0 h. Statistical significance tested using a two-way ANOVA (Tukey test) on the log-transformed data.</p
<p><i>E</i>. <i>coli</i> was quantified by culture (CFU.mL<sup>-1</sup>) and PMA qPCR (CFUeq.mL<sup>...
<p><i>P. amoebophila</i> and <i>C. trachomatis</i> cells were harvested from infected amoeba and HeL...
<p>Anc.: ancestral bacterial strain DB 11; B: bacteria; A: amoebae; C: ciliate; P: phage. Letters in...
Representative experiments are presented for each amoeba species: “Media” = medium alone without amo...
<p>a) co-culture <i>with Acanthamoeba castellanii</i> L6a; b) co-culture with <i>Willaertia magna</i...
Amoeba with internalized X. oryzae pv. oryzae cells and amoebal morphology after co-culture.</p
<p>RS105, the wild-type strain; RΔ<i>fbaB</i>, the <i>fbaB</i> deletion mutant; CRΔ<i>fbaB</i>, the ...
<p>Anc.: ancestral bacterial strain DB 11; B: bacteria; A: amoebae; C: ciliate; P: phage. Letters in...
(A-E) The phenotypes of A. oryzae on PDA media were incubated at different temperature, including 22...
(a) We placed D. discoideum cells in submerged cultures in association with K. pneumoniae at the fol...
Two instances of internalized bacteria are indicated by white arrows and magnified in the insets. Ma...
<p>Anc.: ancestral bacterial strain DB 11; B: bacteria; A: amoebae; C: ciliate; P: phage. Sensitivit...
a<p>Strains are the P6497 wild-type (parental) or transformants derived from P6497 (by protoplast tr...
(a) We placed pure populations of wild-type and mutant cells at 2.5x104 cells/mL in submerged cultur...
<p>Co-cultures were prepared by adding host cells to harvested predator cells (∼1×10<sup>7</sup> PFU...
<p><i>E</i>. <i>coli</i> was quantified by culture (CFU.mL<sup>-1</sup>) and PMA qPCR (CFUeq.mL<sup>...
<p><i>P. amoebophila</i> and <i>C. trachomatis</i> cells were harvested from infected amoeba and HeL...
<p>Anc.: ancestral bacterial strain DB 11; B: bacteria; A: amoebae; C: ciliate; P: phage. Letters in...
Representative experiments are presented for each amoeba species: “Media” = medium alone without amo...
<p>a) co-culture <i>with Acanthamoeba castellanii</i> L6a; b) co-culture with <i>Willaertia magna</i...
Amoeba with internalized X. oryzae pv. oryzae cells and amoebal morphology after co-culture.</p
<p>RS105, the wild-type strain; RΔ<i>fbaB</i>, the <i>fbaB</i> deletion mutant; CRΔ<i>fbaB</i>, the ...
<p>Anc.: ancestral bacterial strain DB 11; B: bacteria; A: amoebae; C: ciliate; P: phage. Letters in...
(A-E) The phenotypes of A. oryzae on PDA media were incubated at different temperature, including 22...
(a) We placed D. discoideum cells in submerged cultures in association with K. pneumoniae at the fol...
Two instances of internalized bacteria are indicated by white arrows and magnified in the insets. Ma...
<p>Anc.: ancestral bacterial strain DB 11; B: bacteria; A: amoebae; C: ciliate; P: phage. Sensitivit...
a<p>Strains are the P6497 wild-type (parental) or transformants derived from P6497 (by protoplast tr...
(a) We placed pure populations of wild-type and mutant cells at 2.5x104 cells/mL in submerged cultur...
<p>Co-cultures were prepared by adding host cells to harvested predator cells (∼1×10<sup>7</sup> PFU...
<p><i>E</i>. <i>coli</i> was quantified by culture (CFU.mL<sup>-1</sup>) and PMA qPCR (CFUeq.mL<sup>...
<p><i>P. amoebophila</i> and <i>C. trachomatis</i> cells were harvested from infected amoeba and HeL...
<p>Anc.: ancestral bacterial strain DB 11; B: bacteria; A: amoebae; C: ciliate; P: phage. Letters in...