VoIP over public networks is just a specialized internet service. In today?s world, VoIP is preferred since it utilizes the existing computer networks and thus reduces costs for long-distance calls and in-company telephony network?s initial setup and maintenance. As an expected result of lower costs with more features VoIP usage increases day by day._x000B_In this thesis work, VoIP technology, infrastructure, threats to VoIP and possible precautions and solutions to these threats are researched. Among these threats, most of the technical ones have already been studied many times and certain, somewhat effective solutions to these threats are developed. Unlike many others, the weight is on non-technical attacks in this thesis and a speaker an...