International audienceObjective: To analyze the factors that determine the occurrence or severity of postictal hypoxemia in the immediate aftermath of a generalized convulsive seizure (GCS).Methods: We reviewed the video-EEG recordings of 1,006 patients with drug-resistant focal epilepsy included in the REPO2MSE study to identify those with ≥1 GCS and pulse oximetry (SpO2) measurement. Factors determining recovery of SpO2 ≥ 90% were investigated using Cox proportional hazards models. Association between SpO2 nadir and person- or seizure-specific variables was analyzed after correction for individual effects and the varying number of seizures.Results: A total of 107 GCS in 73 patients were analyzed. A transient hypoxemia was observed in 92 G...