Retinal bipolar cells have been assumed to generate purely graded responses to light. To test this idea we imaged the presynaptic calcium transient in live zebrafish. We found that ON, OFF, transient and sustained bipolar cells are all capable of generating fast 'all-or-none' calcium transients modulated by visual stimulation
SummaryNeural activity-induced long-term potentiation (LTP) of synaptic transmission is believed to ...
AbstractRetinal implants allowing blind people suffering from diseases like retinitis pigmentosa and...
In the retina, amacrine cells modulate the transfer of information from bipolar to ganglion cells. T...
AbstractBipolar cells in the vertebrate retina have been characterized as nonspiking interneurons. U...
SummaryBackgroundThe conversion of an analog stimulus into the digital form of spikes is a fundament...
AbstractBipolar cells in the vertebrate retina have been characterized as nonspiking interneurons. U...
SummaryBackgroundThe conversion of an analog stimulus into the digital form of spikes is a fundament...
SummaryIn daylight, the input to the retinal circuit is provided primarily by cone photoreceptors ac...
SummaryIn the mammalian retina, 10–12 different cone bipolar cell (BC) types decompose the photorece...
The visual signal impinging on the photoreceptor array is passed through a series of spatio-temporal...
The visual signal impinging on the photoreceptor array is passed through a series of spatio-temporal...
We recorded light−evoked responses from rod and cone bipolar cells using patch−clamp techniques in a...
We recorded light-evoked responses from rod and cone bipolar cells using patch-clamp techniques in a...
In the mammalian retina, 10–12 different cone bipolar cell (BC) types decompose the photoreceptor si...
In the mammalian retina, 10–12 different cone bipolar cell (BC) types decompose the photoreceptor si...
SummaryNeural activity-induced long-term potentiation (LTP) of synaptic transmission is believed to ...
AbstractRetinal implants allowing blind people suffering from diseases like retinitis pigmentosa and...
In the retina, amacrine cells modulate the transfer of information from bipolar to ganglion cells. T...
AbstractBipolar cells in the vertebrate retina have been characterized as nonspiking interneurons. U...
SummaryBackgroundThe conversion of an analog stimulus into the digital form of spikes is a fundament...
AbstractBipolar cells in the vertebrate retina have been characterized as nonspiking interneurons. U...
SummaryBackgroundThe conversion of an analog stimulus into the digital form of spikes is a fundament...
SummaryIn daylight, the input to the retinal circuit is provided primarily by cone photoreceptors ac...
SummaryIn the mammalian retina, 10–12 different cone bipolar cell (BC) types decompose the photorece...
The visual signal impinging on the photoreceptor array is passed through a series of spatio-temporal...
The visual signal impinging on the photoreceptor array is passed through a series of spatio-temporal...
We recorded light−evoked responses from rod and cone bipolar cells using patch−clamp techniques in a...
We recorded light-evoked responses from rod and cone bipolar cells using patch-clamp techniques in a...
In the mammalian retina, 10–12 different cone bipolar cell (BC) types decompose the photoreceptor si...
In the mammalian retina, 10–12 different cone bipolar cell (BC) types decompose the photoreceptor si...
SummaryNeural activity-induced long-term potentiation (LTP) of synaptic transmission is believed to ...
AbstractRetinal implants allowing blind people suffering from diseases like retinitis pigmentosa and...
In the retina, amacrine cells modulate the transfer of information from bipolar to ganglion cells. T...