IMPACT. 1: Dr. Nahar has a long term connection with Arab countries, especially, with Egypt. She played the key role for the MOA covering Arts and Sciences, and Engineering, and currently for extension to Medicine. -- 2. A number of exchange visits, research collaborations, trainings between OSU and Cairo University were funded by OSU Astronomy, Physics, ODI, Middle East Center, and Cairo University. Outside funding proposals are under preparation. -- 3. Dr. Nahar has founded the International Society of Muslim Women in Science with enthusiastic members from 23 countries and cofounded the International Society of Arab Women in Science with members from 7 countries.OSU PARTNERS: Department of Astronomy; Department of Physics; Office of Inter...