The aim of this article is to grasp better the significance of Nishidian thought by attempting to situate it more precisely within the historic development of philosophy. Nishida's role as founder of the Kyoto-school has sometimes been combared to that of Husserl in phenomenology. But if the point of departure for the two thinkers is comparable, namely explanation by means of psychologism, their concerns and ambitions are different. In his first work, An Essay on the Good (1911), Nishida sought to found a philosophy in the Western style on the basis of a non-substantial self, freed from the discriminating ego proper to representative or natural consciousness which he held that modern Western subjectivity, including Husserl' s phenomenology,...