Diplomatic Discourse and the 432 BC Athenian Embassy to Sparta (Thucydides, I, 72-78) The Athenian embassy during the Spartan debate in 432 was exceptional and raised numerous questions on its reality, the distortion between its presentation and the speech as given as well as the tone and contents of it. Starting from Thucydides’ choice of certain words, this paper discusses the presence and strategies of an essentially ambiguous diplomatic discourse, at once respectful of a certain formality and exploiting a deliberately coded polysemy: who were those ambassadors? Why give two versions of their intervention? Beyond their stated discourse, what was the alternative discourse? In what respect do Archidamos and Sthenelaidas, Sparta’s two oppos...