<p>Chicks in groups of 3 per virus were infected with virus by a single nasal drop each, as described in Materials and Methods. At 4, 6, and 8 dpi, three birds per virus per day were sacrificed, and tissue from the indicated organs, as well as oral and cloaca swabs, were collected. These were assayed for the presence of virus by inoculation into 9-day embryonated chicken eggs, as summarized in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0052751#pone-0052751-t002" target="_blank">Table 2</a>. Samples that were positive in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0052751#pone-0052751-t005" target="_blank">Table 5</a> were analyzed to determine virus titers by TCID50 assay. Samples: lung (...
a<p>Groups of 2-week-old chickens were inoculated with each virus by the intranasal route. Three bir...
a<p>Groups of 2-week-old chickens were inoculated with each virus by the intranasal route. Three bir...
Infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) is a respiratory disease that affects chickens. It is caused by t...
<p>Chickens in groups of 3 were infected with virus by a single nasal drop each, as described in Mat...
<p>2-week-old chickens were inoculated intranasally with Ban/AF, B1, or LaSota vaccine virus. Three ...
<p><b>Replication and shedding of vaccine viruses (A) and challenge viruses (B and C) in birds vacci...
<p><b>Ban/010 and GB Texas.</b> Chicks were inoculated with vaccine viruses Ban/AF or B1 by a single...
<p>At 5 weeks of age (5 wpv for 1d IIV and 1d LAIV; 2 wpv for 3w LAIV and 3w IIV), chickens were cha...
<p>Groups of (A) 1-day- or (B) 2-week-old chickens were inoculated with each virus (256 HA units) by...
Recently, it was demonstrated under laboratory conditions that increased doses of LaSota vaccine inc...
A pilot study was carried out with the aim of highlighting the effects of NDV vaccine on the immune ...
The immunopathogenesis of avian coronavirus, infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) Q1, was investigated ...
Infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) is a respiratory disease that affects chickens. It is caused by t...
Infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) is a respiratory disease that affects chickens. It is caused by t...
<p>Tissue samples from the trachea, lungs, spleen, intestine, and brain of 3 chickens (n = 3) from e...
a<p>Groups of 2-week-old chickens were inoculated with each virus by the intranasal route. Three bir...
a<p>Groups of 2-week-old chickens were inoculated with each virus by the intranasal route. Three bir...
Infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) is a respiratory disease that affects chickens. It is caused by t...
<p>Chickens in groups of 3 were infected with virus by a single nasal drop each, as described in Mat...
<p>2-week-old chickens were inoculated intranasally with Ban/AF, B1, or LaSota vaccine virus. Three ...
<p><b>Replication and shedding of vaccine viruses (A) and challenge viruses (B and C) in birds vacci...
<p><b>Ban/010 and GB Texas.</b> Chicks were inoculated with vaccine viruses Ban/AF or B1 by a single...
<p>At 5 weeks of age (5 wpv for 1d IIV and 1d LAIV; 2 wpv for 3w LAIV and 3w IIV), chickens were cha...
<p>Groups of (A) 1-day- or (B) 2-week-old chickens were inoculated with each virus (256 HA units) by...
Recently, it was demonstrated under laboratory conditions that increased doses of LaSota vaccine inc...
A pilot study was carried out with the aim of highlighting the effects of NDV vaccine on the immune ...
The immunopathogenesis of avian coronavirus, infectious bronchitis virus (IBV) Q1, was investigated ...
Infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) is a respiratory disease that affects chickens. It is caused by t...
Infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) is a respiratory disease that affects chickens. It is caused by t...
<p>Tissue samples from the trachea, lungs, spleen, intestine, and brain of 3 chickens (n = 3) from e...
a<p>Groups of 2-week-old chickens were inoculated with each virus by the intranasal route. Three bir...
a<p>Groups of 2-week-old chickens were inoculated with each virus by the intranasal route. Three bir...
Infectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) is a respiratory disease that affects chickens. It is caused by t...