<p>(A) The summarized data of the effects of nifedipine (Nif 1 µM, 10 min), ryanodine (Rya 100 µM, 10 min) and xestospongin C (XeC 10 µM, 20 min) on the LY uptake and intracellular Ca<sup>2+</sup> frequency in NRVMs. (B) Typical traces represent the spontaneous Ca<sup>2+</sup> transients in single and monolayer NRVMs prior to (Con) and after 2-APB (2 µM) for 10 min treatment. (C, D) The statistical data of the concentration-dependent effects of 2-APB on LY loading and Ca<sup>2+</sup> transient frequency in single and confluent NRVMs as indicated were obtained from 8–12 determinations for each bar. **<i>P</i><0.01 <i>vs.</i> DMSO in each panel; <sup>##</sup><i>P</i><0.01 <i>vs.</i> DMSO treated single cells.</p
<p>(<b>A</b>) The L-type Ca<sup>2+</sup> channel activator Bay K8644 increased A<sub>2A</sub>R mRNA ...
<p>(<b><i>A–C</i></b>), Representative L-type Ca<sup>2+</sup> current traces recorded as indicated i...
<p>After 48 h of transfection with siNC or siHRC oligonucleotide, the NRVCs were treated with Fura 2...
<p><b>A</b>) Typical cytoplasmic Ca<sup>2+</sup> transients in a Wt ventricular-like CM. <b>B</b>) C...
<p>(<b><i>A</i></b>) Representative tracings of spontaneous Ca<sup>2+</sup> transients recorded in s...
<p>A, Comparison of the kinetic properties of the Ca<sup>2+</sup> transients (normalized responses) ...
<p>Removal of extracellular Ca<sup>2+</sup> in the presence of ryanodine (to inhibit SR Ca<sup>2+</s...
<p>(A) NRVMs were infected with adenovirus vector or adenovirus carrying Cx43 full sequences (wt-Cx4...
Selective activation of neuronal functions by Ca(2+) is determined by the kinetic profile of the int...
<p>(A and B) Time-lapse images and representative traces from cultured NMVMs co-infected with adenov...
<p>DHPG-induced Ca<sup>2+</sup> transients were completely inhibited when cells were pretreated with...
<p>(<i>A</i>)—(<i>C</i>) Fast-Ca-transients recorded from the distal apical dendrites of the same pr...
<p>(<b>A</b>) ΔF/F<sub>0</sub> averaged response in Fluo-4-AM-labeled rCCA perfused with 1 mM NMDA i...
<p>The whole-cell patch-clamp experiments were performed on hMSCs, HD-MSCs and IPCs to determine the...
<p>A, The activity of NCX was probed in reverse mode by monitoring the rise of Ca<sup>2+</sup><sub>i...
<p>(<b>A</b>) The L-type Ca<sup>2+</sup> channel activator Bay K8644 increased A<sub>2A</sub>R mRNA ...
<p>(<b><i>A–C</i></b>), Representative L-type Ca<sup>2+</sup> current traces recorded as indicated i...
<p>After 48 h of transfection with siNC or siHRC oligonucleotide, the NRVCs were treated with Fura 2...
<p><b>A</b>) Typical cytoplasmic Ca<sup>2+</sup> transients in a Wt ventricular-like CM. <b>B</b>) C...
<p>(<b><i>A</i></b>) Representative tracings of spontaneous Ca<sup>2+</sup> transients recorded in s...
<p>A, Comparison of the kinetic properties of the Ca<sup>2+</sup> transients (normalized responses) ...
<p>Removal of extracellular Ca<sup>2+</sup> in the presence of ryanodine (to inhibit SR Ca<sup>2+</s...
<p>(A) NRVMs were infected with adenovirus vector or adenovirus carrying Cx43 full sequences (wt-Cx4...
Selective activation of neuronal functions by Ca(2+) is determined by the kinetic profile of the int...
<p>(A and B) Time-lapse images and representative traces from cultured NMVMs co-infected with adenov...
<p>DHPG-induced Ca<sup>2+</sup> transients were completely inhibited when cells were pretreated with...
<p>(<i>A</i>)—(<i>C</i>) Fast-Ca-transients recorded from the distal apical dendrites of the same pr...
<p>(<b>A</b>) ΔF/F<sub>0</sub> averaged response in Fluo-4-AM-labeled rCCA perfused with 1 mM NMDA i...
<p>The whole-cell patch-clamp experiments were performed on hMSCs, HD-MSCs and IPCs to determine the...
<p>A, The activity of NCX was probed in reverse mode by monitoring the rise of Ca<sup>2+</sup><sub>i...
<p>(<b>A</b>) The L-type Ca<sup>2+</sup> channel activator Bay K8644 increased A<sub>2A</sub>R mRNA ...
<p>(<b><i>A–C</i></b>), Representative L-type Ca<sup>2+</sup> current traces recorded as indicated i...
<p>After 48 h of transfection with siNC or siHRC oligonucleotide, the NRVCs were treated with Fura 2...