<p>Reliability of spike generation as a function of input synchronization and EPSC shape. <i>A</i>, Spike responses to somatic injections of normalized compound EPSCs (τ<sub>rise</sub>/τ<sub>decay</sub> 0.3/3 ms, <i>top traces</i>; τ<sub>rise</sub>/τ<sub>decay</sub> 5/50 ms, <i>bottom traces</i>) with different levels of compound sigma. Compound sigma values for which spike responses failed to occur in 90% or more of the cases were termed “sigma<sub>f</sub>” (marked by the asterisks in <i>A</i>). <i>B</i>, Compounds with fast EPSC kinetics failed to elicit spikes when the temporal jitter in the compound exceeded a few milliseconds (sigma<sub>f</sub>≤4 ms, <i>n</i> = 4 cells). Spike responses to a compound EPSC with slow kinetics, on the oth...
<p>Top/bottom, left/right: Spike rate modulation of the BS (blue) and the eP (green) models due to a...
<p>A, Representative currents traces showing the air-puff stimulation-evoked EPSCs in a MLI (MLI; re...
<p>A) Example trace illustrating the recording set-up used to test DA modulation of EPSPs during act...
<p>Spike time precision as a function of the temporal jitter of compound EPSCs. <i>A</i>, The diagra...
<p>Generation of different EPSC shapes by independently varying rise and decay times and measurement...
<p>Reliability of spike responses to unsynchronized compounds is significantly increased by backgrou...
<p>Increasing compound EPSC amplitude increases STP. For both fast and slow compound EPSCs increasin...
In vivo studies have shown that neurons in the neocortex can generate action potentials at high temp...
<p>(A) Schematic of experimental configuration. The TBS was delivered to distal inputs to GCs in the...
<p>Differences in STP between fast and slow EPSCs increase with added synaptic background noise. <i>...
<div><p>(A) Top is a representation of the spike train used. Below are whole-cell recordings (curren...
<p>See the text for a description of these connection paradigms. The value at the bottom of each sub...
<p>(A) Spikes initiated through a QSC or SNIC bifurcation exhibit different spike amplitude variabil...
<div><p>(A) A representative cell shows the typical burst-to-single spike transition in response to ...
<p>Responses of two Layer 5 pyramidal cells in a slice preparation of rat prefrontal cortex. In (A) ...
<p>Top/bottom, left/right: Spike rate modulation of the BS (blue) and the eP (green) models due to a...
<p>A, Representative currents traces showing the air-puff stimulation-evoked EPSCs in a MLI (MLI; re...
<p>A) Example trace illustrating the recording set-up used to test DA modulation of EPSPs during act...
<p>Spike time precision as a function of the temporal jitter of compound EPSCs. <i>A</i>, The diagra...
<p>Generation of different EPSC shapes by independently varying rise and decay times and measurement...
<p>Reliability of spike responses to unsynchronized compounds is significantly increased by backgrou...
<p>Increasing compound EPSC amplitude increases STP. For both fast and slow compound EPSCs increasin...
In vivo studies have shown that neurons in the neocortex can generate action potentials at high temp...
<p>(A) Schematic of experimental configuration. The TBS was delivered to distal inputs to GCs in the...
<p>Differences in STP between fast and slow EPSCs increase with added synaptic background noise. <i>...
<div><p>(A) Top is a representation of the spike train used. Below are whole-cell recordings (curren...
<p>See the text for a description of these connection paradigms. The value at the bottom of each sub...
<p>(A) Spikes initiated through a QSC or SNIC bifurcation exhibit different spike amplitude variabil...
<div><p>(A) A representative cell shows the typical burst-to-single spike transition in response to ...
<p>Responses of two Layer 5 pyramidal cells in a slice preparation of rat prefrontal cortex. In (A) ...
<p>Top/bottom, left/right: Spike rate modulation of the BS (blue) and the eP (green) models due to a...
<p>A, Representative currents traces showing the air-puff stimulation-evoked EPSCs in a MLI (MLI; re...
<p>A) Example trace illustrating the recording set-up used to test DA modulation of EPSPs during act...