<p>(<b>A</b>) A representive Western blot of TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β levels in the P7 cortex immediately after anesthetic exposures. IL = interleukin; TNF = tumor necrosis factor. (<b>B–D</b>) Quantification of the western blot data normalized to β-actin for TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β levels respectively in the mouse cortex at P7. Data are expressed as mean+SD (n = 6 in each group, 4 replicate blots per animal) and were analyzed by one-way ANOVA followed by Newman-Keuls post hoc test.</p
While previous studies have demonstrated neuronal apoptosis and associated cognitive impairment afte...
<p>Eighteen-month-old Fisher 344 rats had the training sessions of fear conditioning and 30 min late...
<p>Compared to LPS alone, the addition of volatile anesthetics significantly elevated the IL-6 (A) a...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Representative western blot from cortex after exposures to isoflurane or propofol in P...
<p>The cytokine response to anesthetic exposures was evaluated in the cell lysate and supernatant fr...
<p>Primary cultured glial cells were exposed for 4 hours to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (1 µg/ml) and p...
<p>(a). Mice were intravenously infected with 2 x 10<sup>4</sup> CFU of <i>Lm</i> in the presence an...
<p>(a). Spleens of anesthetized, infected animals were reduced in size and exhibited signs of necros...
<p>(a) FACS analysis of cell populations expressing CD11b and CD11c on the cell surface that produce...
Mice were anesthetized as described and TNFα measured in the hippocampus and frontal cortex by RT-PC...
Background: Anesthetic propofol has immunomodulatory effects, particularly in the area of anti-infla...
<p>BV-2 microglial cells were exposed to LPS (1 µg/ml) in the presence of the indicated concentratio...
<p>Eighteen-month-old Fisher 344 rats were exposed to or were not exposed to 1.2% isoflurane in the ...
BACKGROUND: Anesthetic propofol has immunomodulatory effects, particularly in the area of anti-infla...
While previous studies have demonstrated neuronal apoptosis and associated cognitive impairment afte...
While previous studies have demonstrated neuronal apoptosis and associated cognitive impairment afte...
<p>Eighteen-month-old Fisher 344 rats had the training sessions of fear conditioning and 30 min late...
<p>Compared to LPS alone, the addition of volatile anesthetics significantly elevated the IL-6 (A) a...
<p>(<b>A</b>) Representative western blot from cortex after exposures to isoflurane or propofol in P...
<p>The cytokine response to anesthetic exposures was evaluated in the cell lysate and supernatant fr...
<p>Primary cultured glial cells were exposed for 4 hours to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (1 µg/ml) and p...
<p>(a). Mice were intravenously infected with 2 x 10<sup>4</sup> CFU of <i>Lm</i> in the presence an...
<p>(a). Spleens of anesthetized, infected animals were reduced in size and exhibited signs of necros...
<p>(a) FACS analysis of cell populations expressing CD11b and CD11c on the cell surface that produce...
Mice were anesthetized as described and TNFα measured in the hippocampus and frontal cortex by RT-PC...
Background: Anesthetic propofol has immunomodulatory effects, particularly in the area of anti-infla...
<p>BV-2 microglial cells were exposed to LPS (1 µg/ml) in the presence of the indicated concentratio...
<p>Eighteen-month-old Fisher 344 rats were exposed to or were not exposed to 1.2% isoflurane in the ...
BACKGROUND: Anesthetic propofol has immunomodulatory effects, particularly in the area of anti-infla...
While previous studies have demonstrated neuronal apoptosis and associated cognitive impairment afte...
While previous studies have demonstrated neuronal apoptosis and associated cognitive impairment afte...
<p>Eighteen-month-old Fisher 344 rats had the training sessions of fear conditioning and 30 min late...
<p>Compared to LPS alone, the addition of volatile anesthetics significantly elevated the IL-6 (A) a...