<p>Monolingual English ERP waveforms at Cz and Pz for the a) 0 ms SOA; and b) −400 ms SOA. Significant effects from the running <i>t</i>-tests, within the N<sub>inc</sub> windows (shaded area), are indicated in bars underneath. Topographic maps show the N<sub>inc</sub> components (incongruent vs. congruent), with black dots indicating electrodes that show significant differences (<i>p</i><0.05) between the average amplitudes of incongruent and congruent trials across the specified window.</p
<p>A: ERPs elicited by the final chords at a frontal electrode (Fz, referenced to the algebraic mean...
<p>The ERPs elicited by bad prizes vs. good prizes at FCz, C1, C2, O1 and O2 sensors (labels derived...
<p>Average ERP waveforms in all four conditions at PZ (top) and topographic maps (bottom) showing th...
<p>Bilinguals L1 Chinese waveforms at Cz and Pz for the a) 0 ms SOA; and b) −400 ms SOA. Significant...
<p>Waveforms of control trials at Cz and Pz for each group in the a) 0 ms SOA; and b) −400 ms SOA. S...
<p>Difference waves (incongruent minus congruent) at Cz and Pz for each group in the a) 0 ms; and b)...
<p>A. ERP averages comparing the first and second minute of exposition. The ERP signature of the ave...
<p>(A) Grand average waveforms elicited by the four conditions at selected electrode sites. Waveform...
<p>(Up): ERPs elicited by fillers and “AA” prosodies and difference waves at CZ and Topographies of ...
<p>Averaged ERPs from six frontal electrodes FZ FCZ F3/4 FC3/4 are presented for the congruent (ligh...
<p>(A) Grand average ERPs elicited by the test Chinese characters in different conditions at occipit...
<p>Plots of time (ms) vs ERP amplitude (µv) for standard (thin blue line) and deviant (bold line) st...
<p>ERP waveforms on F5 site for global letters and local letters during pretest and posttest session...
<p>(<b>A</b>) The grand-average ERP difference waveforms show the larger N2pc on same relative to di...
<p>Unrelated word pairs elicited an amplitude effect at approximately 400 ms with right distribution...
<p>A: ERPs elicited by the final chords at a frontal electrode (Fz, referenced to the algebraic mean...
<p>The ERPs elicited by bad prizes vs. good prizes at FCz, C1, C2, O1 and O2 sensors (labels derived...
<p>Average ERP waveforms in all four conditions at PZ (top) and topographic maps (bottom) showing th...
<p>Bilinguals L1 Chinese waveforms at Cz and Pz for the a) 0 ms SOA; and b) −400 ms SOA. Significant...
<p>Waveforms of control trials at Cz and Pz for each group in the a) 0 ms SOA; and b) −400 ms SOA. S...
<p>Difference waves (incongruent minus congruent) at Cz and Pz for each group in the a) 0 ms; and b)...
<p>A. ERP averages comparing the first and second minute of exposition. The ERP signature of the ave...
<p>(A) Grand average waveforms elicited by the four conditions at selected electrode sites. Waveform...
<p>(Up): ERPs elicited by fillers and “AA” prosodies and difference waves at CZ and Topographies of ...
<p>Averaged ERPs from six frontal electrodes FZ FCZ F3/4 FC3/4 are presented for the congruent (ligh...
<p>(A) Grand average ERPs elicited by the test Chinese characters in different conditions at occipit...
<p>Plots of time (ms) vs ERP amplitude (µv) for standard (thin blue line) and deviant (bold line) st...
<p>ERP waveforms on F5 site for global letters and local letters during pretest and posttest session...
<p>(<b>A</b>) The grand-average ERP difference waveforms show the larger N2pc on same relative to di...
<p>Unrelated word pairs elicited an amplitude effect at approximately 400 ms with right distribution...
<p>A: ERPs elicited by the final chords at a frontal electrode (Fz, referenced to the algebraic mean...
<p>The ERPs elicited by bad prizes vs. good prizes at FCz, C1, C2, O1 and O2 sensors (labels derived...
<p>Average ERP waveforms in all four conditions at PZ (top) and topographic maps (bottom) showing th...