<p>AKT activation (phosphorylation of AKT at serine 473, p-AKT), total AKT, and GAPDH in individual groups were determined by western blot; typical results from the 5-week old animals are shown (A). Quantification of western blot results is expressed as fold change compared to that in <i>db/m</i> mice. The symbols * and # represent <i>p</i><0.05 in comparison to <i>db/m</i> and the individual Ctrl mice, respectively (B). Three mice were used in individual groups.</p
<p>Male Akita mice were fed control diet or fisetin (0.05%) for 18 weeks beginning at 6 weeks of age...
<p>WT (black bars) and 12/15LO KO (gray bars) mice were fed HFD for two weeks. Mice were then inject...
<p>The relative protein expression levels of p-AKT/AKT (A), p-mTOR/mTOR (B), p-raptor/raptor (C), p-...
<p>Phosphorylated ERK (p-ERK), indicative of ERK activation, and total ERK protein levels in the ind...
<p>The expression of PKC-ζ and GAPDH in the indicated groups of animals was examined by western blot...
<p>A) The expression of p22<sup>phox</sup> and GAPDH in the indicated groups of animals was determin...
<p>Immunofluorescence staining of the control, stz injected diabetic mice for Akt-ser473 (Cell Signa...
A) Western blotting of protein extracted from the kidney cortex shows an increased phosphorylation a...
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) remains the leading cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD), a situation t...
<p>Fluorofenidone and losartan protect the progression of diabetic nephropathy in <i>db/db</i> mice....
<p>A) Experimental schedule. Six <i>db/db</i> or <i>db/m</i> mice were mock-treated with vehicle at ...
<p>A: FPE decreased the ratio of NADP<sup>+</sup>/NADPH in experimental diabetic mice, n = 6 per gro...
<p>A) RNA was purified from the indicated mice (n = 3 per group). TGF-β1 mRNA abundance was subseque...
<p>The type 2 diabetic mouse model was established by a combination of a HFD and STZ treatment. C57B...
<p>(A) and (C); Western blot analysis for Akt and phospho-Akt in the membrane and cytosolic fraction...
<p>Male Akita mice were fed control diet or fisetin (0.05%) for 18 weeks beginning at 6 weeks of age...
<p>WT (black bars) and 12/15LO KO (gray bars) mice were fed HFD for two weeks. Mice were then inject...
<p>The relative protein expression levels of p-AKT/AKT (A), p-mTOR/mTOR (B), p-raptor/raptor (C), p-...
<p>Phosphorylated ERK (p-ERK), indicative of ERK activation, and total ERK protein levels in the ind...
<p>The expression of PKC-ζ and GAPDH in the indicated groups of animals was examined by western blot...
<p>A) The expression of p22<sup>phox</sup> and GAPDH in the indicated groups of animals was determin...
<p>Immunofluorescence staining of the control, stz injected diabetic mice for Akt-ser473 (Cell Signa...
A) Western blotting of protein extracted from the kidney cortex shows an increased phosphorylation a...
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) remains the leading cause of end-stage renal disease (ESRD), a situation t...
<p>Fluorofenidone and losartan protect the progression of diabetic nephropathy in <i>db/db</i> mice....
<p>A) Experimental schedule. Six <i>db/db</i> or <i>db/m</i> mice were mock-treated with vehicle at ...
<p>A: FPE decreased the ratio of NADP<sup>+</sup>/NADPH in experimental diabetic mice, n = 6 per gro...
<p>A) RNA was purified from the indicated mice (n = 3 per group). TGF-β1 mRNA abundance was subseque...
<p>The type 2 diabetic mouse model was established by a combination of a HFD and STZ treatment. C57B...
<p>(A) and (C); Western blot analysis for Akt and phospho-Akt in the membrane and cytosolic fraction...
<p>Male Akita mice were fed control diet or fisetin (0.05%) for 18 weeks beginning at 6 weeks of age...
<p>WT (black bars) and 12/15LO KO (gray bars) mice were fed HFD for two weeks. Mice were then inject...
<p>The relative protein expression levels of p-AKT/AKT (A), p-mTOR/mTOR (B), p-raptor/raptor (C), p-...