<p>Bars are mean ±SE. The data were pair-wise compared using a post-hoc Fisher LSD procedure. The letters above the bar mean the significant differences (at <i>P</i><0.05) to be compared with the bars abbreviated by the same letters within the bar.</p
<p>Summer and autumn leaf damage indices of the insecticide treated (black bars) and control (white ...
Vertical bars are one-sided 5% LSD values (see Methods). (A) Percentage of pupae based on the total ...
<p>Survival rates of the larvae after 3 d (Day 3) and 7 d (Day 7) treatments relative to the number ...
<p>The weight (mean ±SE) of pupae (a) and duration (mean ±SE) of larvae stage (b) of <i>Lymantria di...
<p>Weight (mean ±SE) (a) and survival rate (mean ±SE) (b) of <i>Lymantria dispar</i> larvae reared o...
<p>Activity (mean ±SE) of phenoloxidase in hemocytes-free hemolymph of hemolymph (a), total hemocyte...
<p>The weight (mean ±SE) of young (a) and middle (b) instar larvae reared on leaves with low and hig...
<p>Factorial ANOVA results of comparison of pupae weight between females and males reared on <i>Betu...
<div><p>Plant chemical defense against herbivores is a complex process which involves a number of se...
<p>*Values followed by the same letter are not significantly different. The first letter indicates t...
Plant chemical defense against herbivores is a complex process which involves a number of secondary ...
<p><sup>a</sup> Values followed by the same letter are not significantly different (LSD <i>t</i>-tes...
<p>Different letters above bars mean significant differences (<i>P</i> < 0.05, one-way ANOVA: LSD te...
<p>The columns and bars represent mean + SE. The different letters at the top of columns in the same...
Plant chemical defense against herbivores is a complex process which involves a number of secondary ...
<p>Summer and autumn leaf damage indices of the insecticide treated (black bars) and control (white ...
Vertical bars are one-sided 5% LSD values (see Methods). (A) Percentage of pupae based on the total ...
<p>Survival rates of the larvae after 3 d (Day 3) and 7 d (Day 7) treatments relative to the number ...
<p>The weight (mean ±SE) of pupae (a) and duration (mean ±SE) of larvae stage (b) of <i>Lymantria di...
<p>Weight (mean ±SE) (a) and survival rate (mean ±SE) (b) of <i>Lymantria dispar</i> larvae reared o...
<p>Activity (mean ±SE) of phenoloxidase in hemocytes-free hemolymph of hemolymph (a), total hemocyte...
<p>The weight (mean ±SE) of young (a) and middle (b) instar larvae reared on leaves with low and hig...
<p>Factorial ANOVA results of comparison of pupae weight between females and males reared on <i>Betu...
<div><p>Plant chemical defense against herbivores is a complex process which involves a number of se...
<p>*Values followed by the same letter are not significantly different. The first letter indicates t...
Plant chemical defense against herbivores is a complex process which involves a number of secondary ...
<p><sup>a</sup> Values followed by the same letter are not significantly different (LSD <i>t</i>-tes...
<p>Different letters above bars mean significant differences (<i>P</i> < 0.05, one-way ANOVA: LSD te...
<p>The columns and bars represent mean + SE. The different letters at the top of columns in the same...
Plant chemical defense against herbivores is a complex process which involves a number of secondary ...
<p>Summer and autumn leaf damage indices of the insecticide treated (black bars) and control (white ...
Vertical bars are one-sided 5% LSD values (see Methods). (A) Percentage of pupae based on the total ...
<p>Survival rates of the larvae after 3 d (Day 3) and 7 d (Day 7) treatments relative to the number ...