<p>A, <i>Mamenchisaurus youngi</i> (ZDM 0083 [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0125819#pone.0125819.ref107" target="_blank">107</a>]); B, <i>Ferganasaurus</i> (PIN 3042/1 [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0125819#pone.0125819.ref101" target="_blank">101</a>]): C, <i>Apatosaurus excelsus</i> (YPM 1980 [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0125819#pone.0125819.ref100" target="_blank">100</a>]); D, <i>Camarasaurus grandis</i> (YPM 1901 [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0125819#pone.0125819.ref100" target="_blank">100</a>]); E, <i>Haestasaurus</i> (NHMUK R1870); F, <i>Giraffatitan</i> (MfN MB.R 2181 [<a...
<p>A–G, right humeri in cranial view. A, <i>Sauropelta edwardsi</i> (YPM 5179), redrawn from <a href...
<p>A, left ulna of <i>Haestasaurus becklesii</i> (NHMUK R1870); B, right ulna (reversed so that it l...
<p>Right scapula in lateral (A) and medial (B) views; right sternal plate in ventral (external) view...
<p>Exemplar profiles of the proximal (A-H) and distal (I-P) ends of sauropod left radii (anterior su...
<p>Exemplar profiles of sauropod left radii in anterior view: A, <i>Mamenchisaurus youngi</i> (ZDM 0...
<p>Insertion site of <i>M</i>. <i>coracobrachialis brevis</i> on the anterior proximal fossa (apf) a...
<p>Origin site (arrow) of antebrachial muscles on the lateral surface of the ectepicondyle in <i>Cro...
<p>Sauropodomorph radii depicting the <i>M</i>. <i>biceps brachii</i> scar (arrow) and the longitudi...
<p>A, left ulna of <i>Haestasaurus becklesii</i> (NHMUK R1870); B, right ulna (reversed so that it l...
<p>Proximal portion of left humerus in posterior view of <i>Crocodylus niloticus</i> (A); <i>Batrach...
Fig. 38. Right humerus of Azendohsaurus madagaskarensis (FMNH PR 2755) in (A) proximal, (B) dorsal, ...
<p>Proximal scapula in lateral view showing the scapular fossa (sf) and the acromial ridge (arrow) i...
<p>A, lateral view; B, medial view; C, proximal end view (posterior surface towards top); D, distal ...
Fig. 38. Right humerus of Azendohsaurus madagaskarensis (FMNH PR 2755) in (A) proximal, (B) dorsal, ...
Fig. 39. Left humerus of Azendohsaurus madagaskarensis (FMNH PR 3817) in (A) proximal, (B) dorsal, (...
<p>A–G, right humeri in cranial view. A, <i>Sauropelta edwardsi</i> (YPM 5179), redrawn from <a href...
<p>A, left ulna of <i>Haestasaurus becklesii</i> (NHMUK R1870); B, right ulna (reversed so that it l...
<p>Right scapula in lateral (A) and medial (B) views; right sternal plate in ventral (external) view...
<p>Exemplar profiles of the proximal (A-H) and distal (I-P) ends of sauropod left radii (anterior su...
<p>Exemplar profiles of sauropod left radii in anterior view: A, <i>Mamenchisaurus youngi</i> (ZDM 0...
<p>Insertion site of <i>M</i>. <i>coracobrachialis brevis</i> on the anterior proximal fossa (apf) a...
<p>Origin site (arrow) of antebrachial muscles on the lateral surface of the ectepicondyle in <i>Cro...
<p>Sauropodomorph radii depicting the <i>M</i>. <i>biceps brachii</i> scar (arrow) and the longitudi...
<p>A, left ulna of <i>Haestasaurus becklesii</i> (NHMUK R1870); B, right ulna (reversed so that it l...
<p>Proximal portion of left humerus in posterior view of <i>Crocodylus niloticus</i> (A); <i>Batrach...
Fig. 38. Right humerus of Azendohsaurus madagaskarensis (FMNH PR 2755) in (A) proximal, (B) dorsal, ...
<p>Proximal scapula in lateral view showing the scapular fossa (sf) and the acromial ridge (arrow) i...
<p>A, lateral view; B, medial view; C, proximal end view (posterior surface towards top); D, distal ...
Fig. 38. Right humerus of Azendohsaurus madagaskarensis (FMNH PR 2755) in (A) proximal, (B) dorsal, ...
Fig. 39. Left humerus of Azendohsaurus madagaskarensis (FMNH PR 3817) in (A) proximal, (B) dorsal, (...
<p>A–G, right humeri in cranial view. A, <i>Sauropelta edwardsi</i> (YPM 5179), redrawn from <a href...
<p>A, left ulna of <i>Haestasaurus becklesii</i> (NHMUK R1870); B, right ulna (reversed so that it l...
<p>Right scapula in lateral (A) and medial (B) views; right sternal plate in ventral (external) view...