<p>(A) Human Hela, (B) avian DF-1 (duck fibroblasts) and (C) mosquito <i>CT</i> (<i>Culex tarsalis</i>) cells infected with WNV-lin2 (red) or WNV-lin1 (blue) isolates at a multiplicity of infection of 1. Medium was harvested at the indicated days post infection and used in end point dilution assays. Error bars represent the standard error of the mean.</p
<p>(<b>A</b>) MDCK monolayers were inoculated with 0.01 MOI of either wild type virus PR8<sub>LAIV</...
<p>Mean antibody response of WNV infected American robins. Mean percent inhibition was determined by...
<p>CxFV Izabal (+) mosquitoes were inoculated intrathoracically with 3.3 log<sub>10</sub> pfu CxFV I...
<p>The multi-cycle growth kinetics of recombinant BC (rBC) (a), GBT (rGBT) (b) and Ban (rBan) (c) in...
<p>Infection rate of lineage 1 and 2 WNV isolates in NWE and NA <i>Culex pipiens</i> mosquitoes.</p
<p>WNV RNA (viral particles) and infectious virus (pfu) were quantified following 1-step growth on m...
<p>Comparison of two parental viruses IAB TrD and IE 68U201 and four chimeric viruses, IAB/IE/IAB, I...
<p><b>A) Single-step growth curve in HeLa cells.</b> Cells were infected with the indicated viruses ...
<p>The strain lineage label is in reference to the strains in <a href="http://www.plosntds.org/artic...
<p>Comparison of growth rates of uninfected (BL20) and infected (TBL20) cell lines in the presence a...
<p>Mean viremia titers of WNV infected American robins. The number of individuals with detectable vi...
<p>Mice were infected with 10<sup>5</sup> PFU of H1N1, pH1N1, or H5N1 virus, three mice per infectio...
<p>Transmission rate of lineage 1 and 2 WNV isolates in NWE and NA <i>Culex pipiens</i> mosquitoes.<...
Mean infection rates (A) and transmission rates (B) of Culex pipiens pipiens (N = 50) and Aedes aegy...
<p>Two hundred μL of 100 TCID<sub>50</sub> of each virus in PBS was injected into the allantoic cavi...
<p>(<b>A</b>) MDCK monolayers were inoculated with 0.01 MOI of either wild type virus PR8<sub>LAIV</...
<p>Mean antibody response of WNV infected American robins. Mean percent inhibition was determined by...
<p>CxFV Izabal (+) mosquitoes were inoculated intrathoracically with 3.3 log<sub>10</sub> pfu CxFV I...
<p>The multi-cycle growth kinetics of recombinant BC (rBC) (a), GBT (rGBT) (b) and Ban (rBan) (c) in...
<p>Infection rate of lineage 1 and 2 WNV isolates in NWE and NA <i>Culex pipiens</i> mosquitoes.</p
<p>WNV RNA (viral particles) and infectious virus (pfu) were quantified following 1-step growth on m...
<p>Comparison of two parental viruses IAB TrD and IE 68U201 and four chimeric viruses, IAB/IE/IAB, I...
<p><b>A) Single-step growth curve in HeLa cells.</b> Cells were infected with the indicated viruses ...
<p>The strain lineage label is in reference to the strains in <a href="http://www.plosntds.org/artic...
<p>Comparison of growth rates of uninfected (BL20) and infected (TBL20) cell lines in the presence a...
<p>Mean viremia titers of WNV infected American robins. The number of individuals with detectable vi...
<p>Mice were infected with 10<sup>5</sup> PFU of H1N1, pH1N1, or H5N1 virus, three mice per infectio...
<p>Transmission rate of lineage 1 and 2 WNV isolates in NWE and NA <i>Culex pipiens</i> mosquitoes.<...
Mean infection rates (A) and transmission rates (B) of Culex pipiens pipiens (N = 50) and Aedes aegy...
<p>Two hundred μL of 100 TCID<sub>50</sub> of each virus in PBS was injected into the allantoic cavi...
<p>(<b>A</b>) MDCK monolayers were inoculated with 0.01 MOI of either wild type virus PR8<sub>LAIV</...
<p>Mean antibody response of WNV infected American robins. Mean percent inhibition was determined by...
<p>CxFV Izabal (+) mosquitoes were inoculated intrathoracically with 3.3 log<sub>10</sub> pfu CxFV I...