<p><sup>a</sup> Percentage of the designed CDR sequences in total unselected or selected CDR sequences.</p><p><sup>b</sup> Average number of mutations from the closest germline CDR sequence or the reference framework sequence per amino acid position.</p><p><sup>c</sup><i>P</i> > 0.15 between the values for selected and unselected CDR sequence.</p><p><sup>d</sup><i>P</i> < 0.05 between the values for selected and unselected FR sequences.</p><p><sup>e</sup> Designed CDR-H3 sequences have no germline ancestors.</p><p>Mutations in CDRs and FRs before and after the panning selection.</p
<p>CDR sequences of thousands of natural human antibodies were compared with the human germline CDR ...
a<p>Type refers to the two types of first mutations. I indicates the first mutations, which increase...
<p>Notes: MiSeq values that differ from HiSeq's values are presented in parentheses. These mutation ...
<p>All panels show the SFS of derived alleles constructed from intronic sites. The notation of mutat...
<p>A) Plotted on the x-axis is the observed number of coding sequence (CDS) mutations in each of the...
<p>Typical observed mutation frequencies for two V, two D, and two J alleles on the three humans (A,...
<p>(a) The overall mutation rates of FR3 in IGH, IGK, and IGL repertoires. NT represents the nucleot...
<p>Mutation frequency was calculated over the V-gene and J-gene as nucleotides or amino acids differ...
<p>All panels exhibit the unfolded SFS (i.e., constructed using the derived alleles) of intronic sit...
<p>Depicted are dN/dS and dMF/dLF values calculated based on germline mutations segregating at a fre...
<p>Mutation nomenclature follows the recommended guidelines of the Human Genome Variation Society, w...
<p>The genes are sorted according to the length of the protein. For <i>u<sub>r</sub></i> = 1.37 × 10...
Affinity maturation of B cells incorporates somatic hypermutations and competition among B cell muta...
<p>The ratio of replacement mutations in CDR-H1 and CDR-H2 (<i>R</i><sub>CDR</sub>) to the total num...
<p>Data are mean ± SEM.</p><p>Mutation rates are expressed as mutations per microsatellite per gener...
<p>CDR sequences of thousands of natural human antibodies were compared with the human germline CDR ...
a<p>Type refers to the two types of first mutations. I indicates the first mutations, which increase...
<p>Notes: MiSeq values that differ from HiSeq's values are presented in parentheses. These mutation ...
<p>All panels show the SFS of derived alleles constructed from intronic sites. The notation of mutat...
<p>A) Plotted on the x-axis is the observed number of coding sequence (CDS) mutations in each of the...
<p>Typical observed mutation frequencies for two V, two D, and two J alleles on the three humans (A,...
<p>(a) The overall mutation rates of FR3 in IGH, IGK, and IGL repertoires. NT represents the nucleot...
<p>Mutation frequency was calculated over the V-gene and J-gene as nucleotides or amino acids differ...
<p>All panels exhibit the unfolded SFS (i.e., constructed using the derived alleles) of intronic sit...
<p>Depicted are dN/dS and dMF/dLF values calculated based on germline mutations segregating at a fre...
<p>Mutation nomenclature follows the recommended guidelines of the Human Genome Variation Society, w...
<p>The genes are sorted according to the length of the protein. For <i>u<sub>r</sub></i> = 1.37 × 10...
Affinity maturation of B cells incorporates somatic hypermutations and competition among B cell muta...
<p>The ratio of replacement mutations in CDR-H1 and CDR-H2 (<i>R</i><sub>CDR</sub>) to the total num...
<p>Data are mean ± SEM.</p><p>Mutation rates are expressed as mutations per microsatellite per gener...
<p>CDR sequences of thousands of natural human antibodies were compared with the human germline CDR ...
a<p>Type refers to the two types of first mutations. I indicates the first mutations, which increase...
<p>Notes: MiSeq values that differ from HiSeq's values are presented in parentheses. These mutation ...