The Development and Modernization of the Infrastructure in the Rural Space of the Region V, the Condition of the Durable Development

Abstract. The durable development implies the satisfaction of the environment and development needs of the present and future generations. The durable development can not be realized without the support of the civil society. In order to realize a durable development, the economical development must be combined with the geographical one, with the measure to protect the environment and of saving the resources. For the durable development of the Romanian rural space (and not only) it is necessary to pay a higher attention to the infrastructural component. The infrastructure is the material support of all activities, reflected in volume, structure, dynamic and quality of the component elements, the degree of comfort and material and spiritual civilization of the communities, their life level. The study analyzes aspects concerning the infrastructure of the Romanian rural space, of its two components: physical structure (the living space, communication means, and municipal networks) and the social structure (rural education, public health, sanitary – veterinary assistance). The analysis is realized in the Region V on its whole, from where are extracted and analyzed the data for Timis county. The study processes and interprets statistical data and information from the rural development programs and projects and offers a correct image of the actual situation of the infrastructure in the analyzed region. The conclusions and propositions which can improve the situation complete the content of the study