"What is one man's meat is another man's poison " (1) is demonstrated daily in every medical clinic. Although clinical observations as well as general im-pressions suggest that optimum nutrition commonly aids resistance, our knowl-edge of nutrition is still too fragmentary to give an adequate statement of "optimum nutrition " for persons living under markedly diverse conditions "from Greenland's icy mountains to India's coral strand, " and our knowledge of the factors involved in resistance seems even less complete. Even though we can suggest diets for various living conditions with a fair degree of success, the world is far from providing even an approximation of these diets to millions of ...