Papers presented virtually at the 41st International Southern African Transport Conference on 10-13 July 2023.Cross-border Road Transport Agency facilitates connectivity and logistical movement from South Africa to the other Member States. However, the sector faces significant challenges in meeting the demands of a rapidly changing global environment. Factors such as climate change, economic fluctuations, technological advancements, social growth, and harmonisation of the Non-Tariff Barrier, have profound implications for cross-border road transport. To address these challenges, there is a growing need to rethink transportation systems and develop resilient strategies that can effectively adapt to and alleviate the impact of these external ...